United Arab Emirates climate exposure

Dubai Climate Exposure for Outdoor Equipment: Heat and Humidity

For outdoor equipment in Dubai, heat dominates: a July monthly mean of 36.4 C in the CEY10 representative year (ERA5-Land 2015-2024, one 0.25° grid cell). Monthly mean dew points reach 22.4 C in July, so cooled surfaces can still be wetted. Screening values for durability planning, not weather or travel information.

Climate exposure summary
Not assessedCE class not assessed
  • Extreme thermal exposure in the monthly temperature profile

No Climetry Exposure Class, corrosion screening, condensation or humidity class is shown for Dubai: the inputs and calculation behind the previously published classes could not be traced in the current release evidence. Heat is shown as the primary stressor from the monthly temperature profile; other stressor rankings are not assessed.

CE classes describe overall environmental severity and are not equivalent to ISO corrosivity classes.

Dominant mechanismsExtreme heatMarine influenceDust and particulate exposure
Hot Arid CoastalCoastal marine exposure
Dubai25.205, 55.271
Next step: site analysis

Check your own site in Dubai or the UAE.

The values on this page describe one city grid point. Distance to the coast and the exact location change chloride, humidity and heat exposure, so the next step is an analysis at your own coordinates.

  1. Open the location analysis with Dubai's coordinates already filled in, or enter the exact site of your installation.
  2. Run Explore + Basic Climate Fingerprint: free and without an account.
  3. For exposure hours, condensation statistics, corrosion screening, CE class and monthly profiles at that point, sign in and run a Full Point Analysis (80 credits).
Typical Applications

Equipment categories where this climate profile is relevant.

Solar PVOutdoor EquipmentElectronicsInfrastructureBESSPower Electronics
Why this climate matters

Why Dubai climate matters

Extreme heat, marine influence and dust exposure create unique durability challenges for products deployed outdoors in Dubai.

Humidity exposure is lower than in tropical sites, but summer dew points and cooled surfaces can still matter for enclosures, connectors and power electronics.

Dubai is especially relevant for solar, BESS and telecom equipment because thermal stress and atmospheric contamination can act together.

Engineering metrics

Exposure metrics that matter before deployment.

Climetry-derived indicators summarize environmental severity. ISO-derived indicators estimate material-related atmospheric corrosivity for metals such as carbon steel, zinc, copper and aluminum.

Climate Exposure SummaryHot coastal arid

Heat-dominated in the monthly temperature profile. Marine and dust modifiers are not assessed on this page.

Corrosion RiskNot assessed

No traced inputs or calculation for a Dubai corrosion screening class in the current release evidence.

Condensation RiskNot assessed

No traced condensation class. Monthly mean dew points are shown in the profile below.

RH80 Hours1,373 h/year

Hours with RH of at least 80 % in the CEY10 representative year at one ERA5-Land 0.25° grid cell. Screening value; see the validation note below.

RH90 Hours555 h/year

Hours with RH of at least 90 % in the same CEY10 representative year and grid cell. Screening value; see the validation note below.

Climate ClassificationHot Arid Coastal

Heat stress with coastal environmental modifiers.

Validation limit: Dubai International Airport recorded 219-400 h per year with RH of at least 80 % (and 19-73 h at 90 % or more) in 2015-2024. The airport and the grid cell are different locations, and representative-year exposure hours are a screening value, not a validated output. They are not corrected here. Scientific validation

Monthly climate profile

Dubai thermodynamic exposure by month.

Monthly mean values of the core thermodynamic variables. Only the monthly means are shown, without a spread or range.

Monthly means of the CEY10 representative year: real months selected from ERA5-Land 2015-2024, at the ERA5-Land 0.25° land grid cell nearest the city coordinates. One grid-cell value, not a station measurement.

Relative humidity

54 % average of the monthly means

Humidity is episodic but coastal peaks can still matter.

Jan 65 %, Feb 60 %, Mar 57 %, Apr 46 %, May 46 %, Jun 47 %, Jul 49 %, Aug 48 %, Sep 54 %, Oct 57 %, Nov 59 %, Dec 65 %44 %56 %67 %JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJan: 65 %Feb: 60 %Mar: 57 %Apr: 46 %May: 46 %Jun: 47 %Jul: 49 %Aug: 48 %Sep: 54 %Oct: 57 %Nov: 59 %Dec: 65 %
Monthly mean
Air temperature

28.5 C average of the monthly means

Strong summer heat load dominates thermal qualification.

Jan 19.7 C, Feb 20.5 C, Mar 23.8 C, Apr 28.7 C, May 31.8 C, Jun 35.1 C, Jul 36.4 C, Aug 36.0 C, Sep 32.9 C, Oct 30.6 C, Nov 25.5 C, Dec 21.3 C17.7 C28.0 C38.4 CJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJan: 19.7 CFeb: 20.5 CMar: 23.8 CApr: 28.7 CMay: 31.8 CJun: 35.1 CJul: 36.4 CAug: 36.0 CSep: 32.9 COct: 30.6 CNov: 25.5 CDec: 21.3 C
Monthly mean
Absolute humidity

14.4 g/m3 average of the monthly means

Absolute humidity rises sharply in the hot coastal season.

Jan 10.8 g/m3, Feb 10.2 g/m3, Mar 11.5 g/m3, Apr 11.9 g/m3, May 14.0 g/m3, Jun 17.3 g/m3, Jul 19.4 g/m3, Aug 18.3 g/m3, Sep 17.6 g/m3, Oct 16.5 g/m3, Nov 13.3 g/m3, Dec 11.7 g/m39.1 g/m314.8 g/m320.5 g/m3JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJan: 10.8 g/m3Feb: 10.2 g/m3Mar: 11.5 g/m3Apr: 11.9 g/m3May: 14.0 g/m3Jun: 17.3 g/m3Jul: 19.4 g/m3Aug: 18.3 g/m3Sep: 17.6 g/m3Oct: 16.5 g/m3Nov: 13.3 g/m3Dec: 11.7 g/m3
Monthly mean
Dew point

16.7 C average of the monthly means

Dew point peaks in summer, when cooling surfaces can face condensation risk.

Jan 12.2 C, Feb 11.3 C, Mar 13.4 C, Apr 14.1 C, May 16.7 C, Jun 20.2 C, Jul 22.4 C, Aug 21.0 C, Sep 20.1 C, Oct 19.2 C, Nov 15.9 C, Dec 13.5 C10.0 C16.9 C23.7 CJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJan: 12.2 CFeb: 11.3 CMar: 13.4 CApr: 14.1 CMay: 16.7 CJun: 20.2 CJul: 22.4 CAug: 21.0 CSep: 20.1 COct: 19.2 CNov: 15.9 CDec: 13.5 C
Monthly mean

Monthly mean dew points reach 22.4 C in July in this representative year. Whether a specific cooled surface gets wet depends on its own temperature. Check a surface against the dew point

Hourly CEY engineering statistics

Dubai representative-year diagrams.

These figures are calculated from the local hourly Climetry Environmental Year and translate thermodynamic climate data into engineering-readable duration, cycle and moisture-risk views.

Dubai CEY10 temperature duration

CEY10 temperature duration

Dubai's 1 C temperature-duration histogram is calculated from the selected hourly CEY10 source months. It shows how long products experience each outdoor temperature band during the representative year.

Dubai CEY10 relative humidity duration

CEY10 relative humidity duration

The RH duration histogram translates relative humidity into annual exposure hours. It supports moisture-sensitive electronics, coating, connector and enclosure screening.

Dubai Temperature x RH occurrence

Temperature x RH occurrence

The joint duration heatmap shows which temperature and humidity combinations occur together. This is more useful for durability screening than separate annual averages.

Dubai Psychrometric moisture density

Psychrometric moisture density

The psychrometric density view connects dry-bulb temperature with absolute humidity and helps identify moisture-rich operating conditions and drying limitations.

Dubai P05 / P50 / P95 thermodynamic profile

P05 / P50 / P95 thermodynamic profile

The percentile profile summarizes the representative spread of temperature, dew point, relative humidity, absolute humidity and dew-point margin.

Dubai Representative moisture-risk week

Representative moisture-risk week

The selected high-risk week highlights periods with elevated humidity, absolute humidity and small dew-point spread. It is a screening view for condensation and moisture-ingress relevance.

Dubai Daily temperature cycle histogram

Daily temperature cycle histogram

Daily temperature-cycle statistics provide engineering input for thermomechanical reliability assessments, enclosure breathing and gasket stress screening.

Dubai Heating-design cold-week histogram

Heating-design cold-week histogram

The cold-week temperature histogram is useful for heating-load screening in temperate and cold climates. In tropical climates it confirms low heating-design relevance.

Definitions

Terms used on this page.

CE class

A Climetry Exposure Class is a location-based environmental severity class for durability screening.

CE classes summarize humidity, condensation potential, marine influence, pollution context and thermal exposure. They are not ISO 9223 corrosivity classes.

RH80 exposure

RH80 exposure is the number of hours where relative humidity is at least 80%.

It is useful for identifying persistent moisture exposure relevant to electronics, coatings, connectors, enclosures and atmospheric corrosion screening.

Condensation potential

Condensation potential indicates conditions where surface wetting risk is elevated.

It is derived from temperature, dew point and humidity context. It is a screening indicator, not a measurement on a specific product surface.

CAMS atmospheric aggressiveness

Pollution and chloride modifiers for corrosion screening.

Atmospheric screening (CAMS marine aerosol and pollution scores, chloride proxy, MERRA-2 sulfate), UV and ozone profiles and the exposure fingerprint scores are not shown for Dubai: their source files could not be traced in the current release evidence. They will return once their dataset, period and grid are documented.

Environmental data confidence

What the station comparison shows, and what it does not.

Exposure hours (RH80/RH90) and the hourly CEY engineering figures (duration, histogram and percentile diagrams) on this page come from the CEY10 representative year: real months selected from ERA5-Land 2015-2024 at one 0.25° grid cell. The monthly profile charts state their own data basis above them.

The station comparison below is a separate 2025 pilot. It compares monthly values of ERA5, the global reanalysis rather than ERA5-Land, at the nearest grid point with Meteostat airport observations: 12 monthly values per station. It does not validate the representative year, its exposure hours, CE classes or corrosion screening.

For some coastal cities, including Dubai, Mumbai, Seattle and Singapore, the representative-year exposure hours lie outside the annual range observed at the airport station. Broader station comparisons of ERA5-Land and CEY10 are described on the scientific validation page.

Station comparison, 2025 pilot

Dubai: ERA5 2025 monthly values vs Dubai International Airport (OMDB)

ERA5 (the global reanalysis, nearest grid point) monthly means for 2025 compared with Meteostat observations at Dubai International Airport (OMDB): 12 monthly values per variable. Bias is ERA5 minus station.

Air temperatureRMSE 1.58 °C

Mean bias −1.47 °C

Dew pointRMSE 2.12 °C

Mean bias +1.85 °C

Relative humidityRMSE 9.42 %-points

Mean bias +8.92 %-points

This pilot concerns the ERA5 dataset in one calendar year. It does not validate the CEY10 representative year, exposure hours such as RH80/RH90, CE classes or corrosion screening shown on this page. Scientific validation
Report preview

Dubai exposure report structure.

The full report combines climate classification, corrosion screening, condensation exposure, RH80/RH90 hours, marine context, monthly profiles, and reliability implications.

Climate ClassificationHot Arid CoastalClimate zone
Climetry Exposure Class (CE)Not assessedEnvironmental severity
Corrosion ScreeningNot assessedISO-derived indicator
Condensation RiskNot assessedMoisture
RH80 Hours1,373 h/yearWet-hour proxy
RH90 Hours555 h/yearExtreme humidity

RH80/RH90: Validation limit: Dubai International Airport recorded 219-400 h per year with RH of at least 80 % (and 19-73 h at 90 % or more) in 2015-2024. The airport and the grid cell are different locations, and representative-year exposure hours are a screening value, not a validated output. They are not corrected here.

Reliability implications for Dubai

High humidity and condensation exposure may result in a severe Climetry Exposure Class even if atmospheric metal corrosivity remains moderate. CE classes indicate environmental severity and qualification relevance, not failure probability.

  • Thermal management and UV/heat qualification should be primary design considerations.
  • Marine and dust exposure can still drive connector, enclosure, and surface degradation near the coast.
  • Use combined heat and humidity screening for outdoor electronics and battery-adjacent equipment.
Learn More

Engineering context behind the city exposure pages.

Interactive assessment

Understand your own environmental exposure.

Analyze any location worldwide and compare humidity, condensation and environmental severity.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Why is no Climetry Exposure Class shown for Dubai?

A Climetry Exposure Class describes overall environmental severity for durability screening. For Dubai the inputs behind the previously published class could not be traced, so no class is shown until they are documented. A site analysis computes the class for your own coordinates.

Is this a corrosion prediction?

No. The page provides environmental exposure screening. Corrosion indicators are engineering screening outputs, not failure probability and not a product-specific lifetime prediction.

How reliable are the climate data?

Exposure hours and the hourly CEY engineering figures (duration, histogram and percentile diagrams) come from the CEY10 representative year: real months selected from ERA5-Land 2015-2024 at one 0.25° grid cell. A separate 2025 pilot compared ERA5 monthly values with airport observations (12 monthly values per station); it does not validate the representative year or its exposure hours. For some coastal cities the representative-year exposure hours lie outside the range observed at the airport. The monthly profile charts state their own data basis above them. Treat the values as screening values.

What is the difference between CE class and ISO corrosivity?

CE classes describe overall environmental severity. ISO 9223 corrosivity classes describe material-related atmospheric corrosivity categories. They are related but not equivalent.

Which climate data does this page use?

Temperature, dew point and pressure from ERA5-Land, assembled into the CEY10 representative year (2015-2024), are used to derive relative humidity, absolute humidity and exposure hours. Other layers name their own source and period where they are shown.

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